Best practices: content tags and metadata

The following contains details for content tags and metadata related to media ingest. Please see ingest specifications for more.

We are often asked - how does the content appear on the Roku platform? The answer is almost always with metadata.

BETTER is MORE - MORE isn't necessarily BETTER

Due to Roku's propriety machine learning, we have enhanced personalization of all content offerings in the user interface. Different customers see different content categories based on their viewing behaviors and browse history. Utilizing standard Roku-provided tags will enable content to surface in more places across discovery products on the Roku platform and The Roku Channel. Without tags, limited visibility is likely - relegating content to fewer places.

Quality tagging will help boost the right content to the right people and in more places. Our studies have shown that irrelevant (aka 'bad') tags decrease content performance because of mismatches and machine learning. (For example, Schindler's List is tagged with 'comedy' and surfaces in a comedy row. Assuming comedy seekers will not want such a title, that movie will likely underperform because the algorithm will 'learn' it is not a high engagement comedy title and will be deprioritized).

Roku recommendation:

Include at least 2 relevant Roku Provided Tags from the menu below on every piece of content delivered to Roku (i.e., Episodes, Movies, Series..).

  • You are welcome to add additional relevant or brand specific tags (not on the list) along with the aforementioned Roku required tags. (e.g., LGBTQ, classic, biography)
  • For time-boxed, seasonal, or thematic collections, the Roku team will continue to create bespoke categories as requested in the monthly content refresh. (e.g., Halloween, Back to School, Mother's Day)
  • Roku reserves the right to make changes to metadata if/when content is miscategorized.

Examples:

Title Baseline
(2 Roku tags)
Preferred
Rich Tags
(2 Roku Tags +)
Preferred
Mismatched Tags -
Not Preferred
Mean Girls comedy
coming of age
comedy, coming of age, romantic comedy, leading ladies action, documentary
Schindler's List drama
world war 2
drama, world war 2, war, history, biography comedy, romance, action
Hoarders reality tv
documentary
reality tv, documentary, bingeworthy romance, ensemble tv shows, cooking

Choose from the list of Roku tags:

Core Tags

These are high (level 1) genres.

  • action
  • adventure
  • biography
  • comedy
  • crime
  • documentary
  • drama
  • history
  • horror
  • mystery
  • romance
  • romantic
  • comedy
  • science fiction
  • suspense
  • thriller
  • british tv
  • classic tv
  • comedies tv
  • drama tv
  • ensemble tv shows
  • favorite tv dads
  • favorite tv moms
  • police tv
  • reality tv
  • tv

Niche/Specific Tags

These are level 2 tags. Used to add an additional layer of description not covered from a Core Genre Tag. Needs to be at least 80 % of the content to be applicable.

Examples:

Title Core Tag Niche Tag
Terminator action cyborgs
Downton Abbey drama period pieces
  • aliens
  • animals
  • anime
  • anthology
  • apocalypse
  • art
  • autos
  • baking
  • baseball
  • based on books
  • basketball
  • biopic
  • bus financial
  • collectibles
  • comedy drama
  • coming of age
  • concerts
  • cooking
  • courtroom
  • crime drama
  • crime fighters
  • cyborgs
  • dance
  • dark comedy
  • diy
  • docudrama
  • drama movies
  • dystopian
  • entertainment
  • environment
  • espionage
  • exercise
  • faith and spirituality
  • family dynamics
  • fantasy
  • fashion
  • female directors
  • film noir
  • game show
  • games
  • gay lesbian
  • health
  • heartfelt
  • historical drama
  • home
  • diy
  • home / house / garden
  • home improvement
  • horses
  • indies
  • inspired by true events
  • interview
  • jazz
  • korean war
  • law
  • leading ladies
  • leading men
  • lifestyle
  • martial arts
  • medical
  • medical drama
  • military
  • miniseries
  • music
  • music docs bios
  • musical
  • musical comedy
  • nature
  • news
  • outdoors
  • paranormal
  • period pieces
  • police movies
  • politics
  • psychological thriller
  • revenge
  • science
  • sitcom
  • sketch comedy
  • slashers
  • sorcery
  • space exploration
  • sports
  • sports talk
  • standup
  • supernatural
  • survival
  • talk
  • technology
  • thought provoking
  • travel
  • true crime
  • mystery
  • vampires
  • vietnam war
  • war
  • werewolves
  • western
  • world war 1
  • world war 2
  • zombies

Per the Ingest Spec: kidsdirected tag is REQUIRED for all kids directed movies and episodes

Examples of how Categories surface in the Roku user interface

roku400px - premium-asset-1

If you have any questions please reach out to editorial@roku.com or svod-editorial@roku.com